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Chesapeake Bay Retriever

"America's Retriever"

History

According to legend, the original Chesapeake Bay Retrievers were developed from two Newfoundland-type dogs. Certainly other retrievers were brought into the mix, giving them not only their fondness for diving into puddles, pools, ponds and lakes, but for bringing back game with gusto, no matter what the weather. This hardy dog is still a favorite with hunters for her common sense and workability.

Temperament

This dog is determined and often single-minded. Owners need to gain control from the moment the pup is brought home. It's helpful to keep the Chessie challenged and busy with daily work and play sessions. She'll protect the house, family and property, so introductions to regular visitors – friends, delivery drivers, and neighbors - are important.

Appearance

For camouflage purposes, Chessies are supposed to be the color of dead grass or sedge, which means any shade of straw/tan/brown/reddish brown. The wavy coat has a natural oil and is thick with a woolly undercoat to protect them while working in ice, snow or frigid waters. Their breed standard says “A Chesapeake's coat should resist water in the same way that a duck's feathers do.” The coat on the head is smoother than that on the body.

Training

Gaining the upper hand and doing it in a positive way are the keys to winning a Chessie's heart and respect. Regular workouts well into adulthood willreinforce the bond between owner and pet.

Grooming & Care

Gaining the upper hand and doing it in a positive way are the keys to winning a Chessie's heart and respect. Regular workouts well into adulthood willreinforce the bond between owner and pet.

Health Concerns

Parents should be OFA and CERF certified as hip and elbow problems are seen.

Famous Chesapeake Bay Retriever

This native son is the State Dog of Maryland.

Ideal Owner Activity Level Very Active Schedule Full-time (but no overtime) Personal Style Confident, Outdoorsy, Tireless Training Style Consistent, Firm Home Fenced yard or access to one Children Older kids Experience Definitely preferred Quick Facts Size Large Grooming Brush a few times a week Exercise Very high - this breed loves to run and needs vigorous daily workouts Training Can be stubborn, Needs daily practice Temperment Confident, Active, Energetic, Headstrong Challenges Need a great deal of exercise, a confident and assertive owner who won't take "no" for an answer. Height 21 to 26 inches Weight 55 to 80 pounds Life 10 to 12 years Home Alone Fine with lots of exercise first With Kids Fine if raised with them With Strangers Protective Availability Rare and may have a waiting list

© Copyright 2025 LifeLearn Inc. Used and/or modified with permission under license. This content written by LifeLearn Animal Health (LifeLearn Inc.) is licensed to this practice for the personal use of our clients. Any copying, printing or further distribution is prohibited without the express written consent of LifeLearn. This content does not contain all available information for any referenced medications and has not been reviewed by the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine, or Health Canada Veterinary Drugs Directorate. This content may help answer commonly asked questions, but is not a substitute for medical advice, or a proper consultation and/or clinical examination of your pet by a veterinarian. Please contact your veterinarian if you have any questions or concerns about your pet’s health. Created on May 28, 2014.

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